{"source":"Quelle IA, le classement des modèles de langage","page":"https://quelleia.com/benchmarks/frontierswe/","edition":"2026-W40","date":"2026-09-28","echelle":"score_publie est le score de la source, dans son unité. score_0_1 est ce score ramené entre 0 et 1 pour le calcul. niveau_suggere est le score IA que cette seule mesure indique : 100 pour le meilleur modèle au lancement du site, 50 pour GPT-4o de novembre 2024. difficulte est le score IA d'un modèle qui obtient la moitié (score_0_1 = 0,5), pente la raideur de la courbe.","licence":"Réutilisation libre en citant « Quelle IA, quelleia.com » et la date de l'édition. Les mesures renvoient à leurs sources d'origine.","benchmark":{"id":"frontierswe","nom":"FrontierSWE","tache":"code","etat":"actif","echelle":"unite","modeles":16,"poids_general":1.15,"difficulte":96,"pente":0.1732,"en_une_phrase":"34 chantiers logiciels de très longue haleine : réécrire git en Zig, décoder la parole dans des signaux cérébraux, entraîner un modèle météo.","notation":"Note moyenne sur cinq essais par tâche, avec un budget de 20 heures par essai, dans le harnais maison « proximus ».","limites":"34 tâches seulement et un coût élevé, jusqu'à 1 000 dollars en moyenne par tâche. Un seul harnais est utilisé, celui de l'éditeur du benchmark.","mainteneur":"Proximal","url":"https://www.frontierswe.com/","verifie":true},"tache":{"id":"code","nom":"Code","poids_general":15,"benchmarks_actifs":13},"modeles_mesures":16,"mesures":16,"classement":[{"rang":1,"modele":"gpt-6-astra","nom":"GPT-6 Astra","editeur":"OpenAI","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-6-astra/","score_publie":0.6550757455882352,"score_0_1":0.6551,"niveau_suggere":99.7,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":2,"modele":"claude-opus-5-5","nom":"Claude Opus 5.5","editeur":"Anthropic","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-opus-5-5/","score_publie":0.623309882352941,"score_0_1":0.6233,"niveau_suggere":98.9,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":3,"modele":"claude-sonnet-5-5","nom":"Claude Sonnet 5.5","editeur":"Anthropic","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-sonnet-5-5/","score_publie":0.618892994117647,"score_0_1":0.6189,"niveau_suggere":98.8,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":4,"modele":"claude-fable-5-1","nom":"Claude Fable 5.1","editeur":"Anthropic","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-fable-5-1/","score_publie":0.5629078999999999,"score_0_1":0.5629,"niveau_suggere":97.5,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":5,"modele":"claude-opus-5","nom":"Claude Opus 5","editeur":"Anthropic","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-opus-5/","score_publie":0.5201176764705882,"score_0_1":0.5201,"niveau_suggere":96.5,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":6,"modele":"claude-fable-5","nom":"Claude Fable 5","editeur":"Anthropic","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-fable-5/","score_publie":0.4696449352941177,"score_0_1":0.4696,"niveau_suggere":95.3,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":7,"modele":"gpt-5-6-sol","nom":"GPT-5.6 Sol","editeur":"OpenAI","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-5-6-sol/","score_publie":0.3220246705882353,"score_0_1":0.322,"niveau_suggere":91.7,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":8,"modele":"glm-5-3","nom":"GLM-5.3","editeur":"Z.ai (Zhipu AI)","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/glm-5-3/","score_publie":0.3018186411764705,"score_0_1":0.3018,"niveau_suggere":91.2,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":9,"modele":"grok-4-7","nom":"Grok 4.7","editeur":"xAI","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/grok-4-7/","score_publie":0.2950476117647059,"score_0_1":0.295,"niveau_suggere":91,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":10,"modele":"kimi-k3","nom":"Kimi K3","editeur":"Moonshot","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/kimi-k3/","score_publie":0.2586503205882353,"score_0_1":0.2587,"niveau_suggere":89.9,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":11,"modele":"grok-4-6","nom":"Grok 4.6","editeur":"xAI","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/grok-4-6/","score_publie":0.2528619588235294,"score_0_1":0.2529,"niveau_suggere":89.8,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":12,"modele":"gemini-3-7-flash","nom":"Gemini 3.7 Flash","editeur":"Google DeepMind","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/gemini-3-7-flash/","score_publie":0.2026059058823529,"score_0_1":0.2026,"niveau_suggere":88.1,"reflexion":"elevee","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":13,"modele":"gemini-3-8-flash","nom":"Gemini 3.8 Flash","editeur":"Google DeepMind","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/gemini-3-8-flash/","score_publie":0.1962690294117646,"score_0_1":0.1963,"niveau_suggere":87.9,"reflexion":"elevee","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":14,"modele":"qwen-3-8-max","nom":"Qwen 3.8 Max","editeur":"Alibaba","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/qwen-3-8-max/","score_publie":0.1580935058823529,"score_0_1":0.1581,"niveau_suggere":86.4,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":15,"modele":"muse-spark-1-2","nom":"Muse Spark 1.2","editeur":"Meta AI","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/muse-spark-1-2/","score_publie":0.1197025647058823,"score_0_1":0.1197,"niveau_suggere":84.5,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"},{"rang":16,"modele":"inkling","nom":"Inkling","editeur":"Thinking Machines","page":"https://quelleia.com/modeles/inkling/","score_publie":0.0411888647058823,"score_0_1":0.0412,"niveau_suggere":77.8,"reflexion":"maximale","harnais":"proximus","configurations_mesurees":1,"date":null,"source":"https://www.frontierswe.com/"}]}