{
 "source": "QUELLE IA",
 "site": "https://quelleia.com/",
 "edition": "2026-W46",
 "date": "2026-11-09",
 "citation": "Source : QUELLE IA, édition du 9 novembre 2026, quelleia.com",
 "methode": "0.1",
 "classement": "sciences",
 "nom": "Classement Sciences et savoir expert",
 "modeles": [
  {
   "rang": 1,
   "id": "gpt-5-6-sol",
   "nom": "GPT-5.6 Sol",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 97.7,
   "marge": [
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    102.4
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-5-6-sol/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 2,
   "id": "gpt-6-astra",
   "nom": "GPT-6 Astra",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 97.4,
   "marge": [
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    101.3
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-6-astra/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 3,
   "id": "claude-fable-5",
   "nom": "Claude Fable 5",
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   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 96.9,
   "marge": [
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    103.1
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-fable-5/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 4,
   "id": "claude-opus-5-5",
   "nom": "Claude Opus 5.5",
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   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 96.6,
   "marge": [
    91.4,
    101.8
   ],
   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-opus-5-5/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 5,
   "id": "gpt-6-1-sol",
   "nom": "GPT-6.1 Sol",
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   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 96.6,
   "marge": [
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    101.6
   ],
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   "couverture": 60,
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   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-6-1-sol/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 6,
   "id": "kimi-k3",
   "nom": "Kimi K3",
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   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 95.5,
   "marge": [
    89.2,
    101.9
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 7,
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   "score": 95.3,
   "marge": [
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    99.1
   ],
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   "couverture": 60,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 8,
   "id": "claude-opus-5",
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   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 95.3,
   "marge": [
    90.4,
    100.1
   ],
   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 9,
   "id": "claude-sonnet-5-5",
   "nom": "Claude Sonnet 5.5",
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   "score": 95.3,
   "marge": [
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    99.3
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 10,
   "id": "gpt-5-5",
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   "marge": [
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   "couverture": 80,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 11,
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   "nom": "GPT-6 Sol",
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   "pays": "États-Unis",
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   "marge": [
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    101.7
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   "couverture": 60,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 12,
   "id": "gemini-4-argon",
   "nom": "Gemini 4 Argon",
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   "pays": "États-Unis",
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    100.4
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   "couverture": 60,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 13,
   "id": "gpt-5-6-terra",
   "nom": "GPT-5.6 Terra",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 95,
   "marge": [
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    99.5
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  },
  {
   "rang": 14,
   "id": "gpt-5-4-pro",
   "nom": "GPT-5.4 Pro",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 94.5,
   "marge": [
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    98.5
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   "couverture": 60,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 15,
   "id": "claude-opus-4-8",
   "nom": "Claude Opus 4.8",
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   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 93.7,
   "marge": [
    88.5,
    98.9
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   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
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   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-opus-4-8/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 16,
   "id": "kimi-k3-1-pro",
   "nom": "Kimi K3.1 Pro",
   "editeur": "Moonshot",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 92.9,
   "marge": [
    87.6,
    98.2
   ],
   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 17,
   "id": "gemini-3-1-pro",
   "nom": "Gemini 3.1 Pro",
   "editeur": "Google DeepMind",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 91.6,
   "marge": [
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    96.3
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gemini-3-1-pro/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 18,
   "id": "gemini-3-8-flash",
   "nom": "Gemini 3.8 Flash",
   "editeur": "Google DeepMind",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 91.6,
   "marge": [
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    94.9
   ],
   "mesures": 5,
   "couverture": 100,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gemini-3-8-flash/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 19,
   "id": "gpt-5-4",
   "nom": "GPT-5.4",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 90.2,
   "marge": [
    85.7,
    94.8
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-5-4/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 20,
   "id": "grok-4-6",
   "nom": "Grok 4.6",
   "editeur": "xAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 90,
   "marge": [
    84.1,
    95.8
   ],
   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/grok-4-6/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 21,
   "id": "glm-5-3",
   "nom": "GLM-5.3",
   "editeur": "Z.ai (Zhipu AI)",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 89.7,
   "marge": [
    83.9,
    95.5
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/glm-5-3/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 22,
   "id": "grok-4-5",
   "nom": "Grok 4.5",
   "editeur": "xAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 89.2,
   "marge": [
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    93.2
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   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/grok-4-5/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 23,
   "id": "qwen3-8-max-0902",
   "nom": "Qwen3.8 Max (0902)",
   "editeur": "Alibaba",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 89.2,
   "marge": [
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    94.9
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 24,
   "id": "gemini-3-7-flash",
   "nom": "Gemini 3.7 Flash",
   "editeur": "Google DeepMind",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 88.6,
   "marge": [
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    95
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 25,
   "id": "gpt-6-luna",
   "nom": "GPT-6 Luna",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 88.4,
   "marge": [
    81.7,
    95
   ],
   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 26,
   "id": "claude-opus-4-6",
   "nom": "Claude Opus 4.6",
   "editeur": "Anthropic",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 88.1,
   "marge": [
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    93.5
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-opus-4-6/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 27,
   "id": "grok-4-7",
   "nom": "Grok 4.7",
   "editeur": "xAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 87.8,
   "marge": [
    81.3,
    94.3
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/grok-4-7/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 28,
   "id": "muse-spark",
   "nom": "Muse Spark",
   "editeur": "Meta AI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 87.8,
   "marge": [
    82.2,
    93.5
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   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/muse-spark/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 29,
   "id": "claude-opus-4-7",
   "nom": "Claude Opus 4.7",
   "editeur": "Anthropic",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 87.6,
   "marge": [
    82.8,
    92.3
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   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-opus-4-7/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 30,
   "id": "claude-haiku-5-5",
   "nom": "Claude Haiku 5.5",
   "editeur": "Anthropic",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 87,
   "marge": [
    81.2,
    92.9
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-haiku-5-5/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 31,
   "id": "gpt-5-6-luna",
   "nom": "GPT-5.6 Luna",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 86.5,
   "marge": [
    82.3,
    90.8
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-5-6-luna/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 32,
   "id": "gemini-3-pro",
   "nom": "Gemini 3 Pro",
   "editeur": "Google DeepMind",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 86.5,
   "marge": [
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    92.3
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gemini-3-pro/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 33,
   "id": "gemini-3-6-flash",
   "nom": "Gemini 3.6 Flash",
   "editeur": "Google DeepMind",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 86,
   "marge": [
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    92.7
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gemini-3-6-flash/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 34,
   "id": "qwen3-7-max",
   "nom": "Qwen3.7-Max",
   "editeur": "Alibaba",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 86,
   "marge": [
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    92.2
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 35,
   "id": "claude-sonnet-5",
   "nom": "Claude Sonnet 5",
   "editeur": "Anthropic",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 85.7,
   "marge": [
    81.8,
    89.7
   ],
   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-sonnet-5/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 36,
   "id": "glm-5-2",
   "nom": "GLM-5.2",
   "editeur": "Z.ai (Zhipu AI)",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 84.6,
   "marge": [
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    89.7
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   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/glm-5-2/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 37,
   "id": "gemini-3-5-flash",
   "nom": "Gemini 3.5 Flash",
   "editeur": "Google DeepMind",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 84.6,
   "marge": [
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    88.3
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   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 38,
   "id": "gpt-5-2",
   "nom": "GPT-5.2",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 83.6,
   "marge": [
    78.1,
    89.1
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-5-2/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 39,
   "id": "glm-5-3-flash",
   "nom": "GLM-5.3-Flash",
   "editeur": "Z.ai (Zhipu AI)",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 83.3,
   "marge": [
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    87.8
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   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/glm-5-3-flash/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 40,
   "id": "kimi-k2-6",
   "nom": "Kimi K2.6",
   "editeur": "Moonshot",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 83.3,
   "marge": [
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    90
   ],
   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/kimi-k2-6/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 41,
   "id": "muse-spark-1-1",
   "nom": "Muse Spark 1.1",
   "editeur": "Meta AI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 83.3,
   "marge": [
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    87.7
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/muse-spark-1-1/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 42,
   "id": "minimax-m3",
   "nom": "MiniMax-M3",
   "editeur": "MiniMax",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 82.5,
   "marge": [
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    86.5
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   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 43,
   "id": "deepseek-v4-1-flash",
   "nom": "DeepSeek V4.1 Flash",
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   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 81.7,
   "marge": [
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    87
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   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 44,
   "id": "glm-5-1",
   "nom": "GLM-5.1",
   "editeur": "Z.ai (Zhipu AI)",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 81.7,
   "marge": [
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    88.6
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 45,
   "id": "claude-opus-4-5",
   "nom": "Claude Opus 4.5",
   "editeur": "Anthropic",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 81.5,
   "marge": [
    75.6,
    87.3
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-opus-4-5/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 46,
   "id": "kimi-k2-7-code",
   "nom": "Kimi K2.7 Code",
   "editeur": "Moonshot",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 81.2,
   "marge": [
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    84.6
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
   "poids_ouverts": true,
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  },
  {
   "rang": 47,
   "id": "claude-sonnet-4-6",
   "nom": "Claude Sonnet 4.6",
   "editeur": "Anthropic",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 80.9,
   "marge": [
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    88.2
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   "mesures": 3,
   "couverture": 60,
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   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/claude-sonnet-4-6/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 48,
   "id": "gpt-5",
   "nom": "GPT-5",
   "editeur": "OpenAI",
   "pays": "États-Unis",
   "score": 80.9,
   "marge": [
    75.4,
    86.4
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   "mesures": 4,
   "couverture": 80,
   "poids_ouverts": false,
   "url": "https://quelleia.com/modeles/gpt-5/"
  },
  {
   "rang": 49,
   "id": "qwen3-7-plus",
   "nom": "Qwen3.7-Plus",
   "editeur": "Alibaba",
   "pays": "Chine",
   "score": 80.9,
   "marge": [
    74.5,
    87.3
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   "mesures": 3,
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